The Lonely Reference Section
Book Shelf. Nerdglaze. Web. Accessed 13 Feb 2018.
Over the last few weeks, we have learned a lot about the role
of the reference collection in the library. I have noticed that it is always
the loneliest section of the library, and students seem to avoid it to favour
of online databases and fiction novels.
Knowledge of the Reference Section
I myself had a few questions about this important topic. What
can we do to improve the overall sentiment about the reference area of our
libraries? How can we ensure that students know how to navigate these resources
and help them along their way to becoming information literate? And finally,
how can we ensure that our reference sections are providing the best
information for our students?
I believe that the key to improving anyone’s opinion on any
subject is knowledge. I feel that students are intimidated by these
larger books that they don’t know how to navigate. It is our job to make them
feel comfortable using all types of library resources. Perhaps even having
teachers show students a simple video, such as the one below, will help
introduce younger students to the daunting, larger books that make up our
reference section.
Teacher-librarians could also conduct tutorials at the
beginning of the school year to introduce students to all sorts of reference
materials that they will encounter in their studies, as well as which resources
are available in the library. Many students are unaware of how to use these resources,
and therefore, ignore them in favour of the simple “Google” search. Helping
them use these resources and showing them how to use them would go a long way
in ensuring they use these resources again and that our reference resources get
frequently used.
On a personal note, I have spent a lot of time teaching my various
classes about reference resources. I even spent 30 minutes reviewing with a certain
Middle School class how to use a dictionary. I assumed that they knew how, but
many of them were completely at a loss for how to use them. Once they were
caught up, my students became adept at using these materials and were frequent
library users. I found that having student “experts” to help their peers was a
great way to encourage students to ask questions.
Creating a vibrant
reference section
Beyond understanding how to use the reference section, how
do we encourage students to use it? Careful weeding and continuous observation
of the reference section will assure the librarian that they have the most up-to-date
resources available for their students. I have learned that if the resources are
purposeful and aligned with current curriculum, students and teachers will be
far more likely to use them. They should be easy to navigate, engaging, and in
different formats (print, online). Beyond having great resources, however, I
wondered if there were other steps we could take to encourage use of the
reference resources.
Resource based learning is an excellent way to introduce
students to different formats of print and online reference resources. It is “an educational program that actively involves students in the effective use of
a wide range of appropriate print, nonprint, and human resources.” (Building
Information Literacy) Showing students the reference options for different
inquiry projects allows them to explore and orient themselves with different ways
to gather information. Students may find that they prefer a different type of
research style over another and use it in their future studies. As a teacher, I
love resource-based learning, as the students are in control of their learning
and are able to pick and choose the way they approach their studies. While
facilitating a Grade 7 science project on the subject of alternative energy
sources, I gathered all types of different materials for the students to choose
from (online databases, websites, textbook, fiction and encyclopedias). They
were free to approach their learning in any way they liked and show me their understanding
in different ways. Teaching in this fashion is very rewarding for both teachers
and students and is (in my opinion) the most practical way to introduce
students to different reference resources.
Conclusion
Ensuring that students are well aware of what resources are
available to them in the school library learning commons is the first step in creating
a well-loved reference section. If students are equipped with the skills to use
all types of sources, picking up an encyclopedia or dictionary will become
second nature to them, instead of a daunting task. As teacher librarians, we have
contact with the entire student population. Using our unique position, we can collaborate
with teachers to encourage resource-based learning in their classrooms, and
hopefully our reference section will become a little less lonely.
Works Cited
“Five Titles for the Book Nerd in Your Family.” NerdGlaze,
22 Dec. 2013, www.nerdglaze.com/2013/12/22/five-titles-for-the-book-nerd-in-your-family/.
“Resource Based Learning: What is it?” Building Information
Literacy, www.edu.pe.ca/BIL/bil.asp?ch1.s2.gdtx.
TheSparkleyBarkley. YouTube, YouTube, 17 Nov. 2013, www.youtube.com/watch?v=48IKfyP-Nug.
Thanks for your posting Katey. I appreciate your desire to revitalize the reference section and agree that weeding and purchasing new interesting resources would go a long way in drawing students in. I don't know if it would work in a High School setting, but I even wonder about Willy Wonka style events where "golden tickets" of sorts are hidden in different books. Students could pull a subject, event, or person from a jar and have to look for a suitable book in the reference section. To receive the prize they would have to tell you something about the subject they read about when they found the ticket. It might be too bébé for highschool, but I know my students always love contests.
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